Periodontal Surgery in Wayne, NJ
Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, can be a serious concern, but the good news is that it’s treatable and preventable! At Fine Dental Care, we understand the importance of addressing gum disease early to protect your beautiful smile. Gum disease is caused by plaque buildup, a film of bacteria on your teeth, which can harden into tartar if not properly cleaned. This can lead to inflammation and infection below the gumline. When gum disease progresses beyond the reach of less invasive treatments, we offer pocket depth reduction, a type of periodontal surgery, to restore your oral health. Our dedicated team is here to provide you with the best care and help you maintain a healthy, confident smile.
The Formation of Periodontal Pockets
As periodontal disease progresses, the gums pull away from the teeth, forming spaces known as periodontal pockets. These pockets collect more bacteria, worsening the problem and leading to increased bone and tissue loss. Without treatment, periodontal disease can lead the nearby teeth to loosen and fall out.
Periodontal pockets are not just a dental concern; they are a serious health issue. The bacteria in these pockets can enter the bloodstream, potentially affecting other parts of the body and contributing to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes complications, and respiratory issues.
In certain cases, we may recommend pocket reduction surgery to close the pockets.
Periodontal surgery is typically recommended for patients who have deep periodontal pockets that cannot be effectively cleaned through regular dental cleaning or with improved home care alone. Candidates often exhibit symptoms such as:
- Persistent gum bleeding
- Painful inflammation
- Gum recession
- Loose teeth
- Noticeable pus around the teeth and gums
These symptoms indicate that the disease has progressed to a point where more invasive treatment may be necessary to prevent further damage and restore oral health.
Pocket Depth Reduction Surgery: A Key Periodontal Treatment
Pocket depth reduction, sometimes known as flap surgery, is a periodontal treatment designed to clean out these periodontal pockets and reduce their depth to prevent further damage and restore gum health.
During the pocket depth reduction procedure, we will make a small incision in your gum to lift back a section, exposing the roots of the teeth and the underlying bone. This access allows us to thoroughly remove the plaque and tartar below the gum line.
In cases where the disease has damaged the bone, we may also reshape the bone to eliminate craters and rough spots where bacteria collect. This smoothing process helps to prevent bacteria from gathering again in the future.
After thoroughly cleaning the area, we will secure the gum tissue back into place, reducing the depth of the periodontal pockets and aiding in the healing process. The gums are then sutured closed, which helps to reduce the space between the gum and tooth, minimizing the risk of further infections.
Post-Surgery Recovery
Recovery from pocket depth reduction surgery involves managing mild discomfort and swelling, which can generally be controlled with over-the-counter pain relievers and cold compresses. You will receive instructions on caring for your mouth during the healing process, including diet and oral hygiene guidelines.
Maintaining Gum Health After Periodontal Surgery
Maintaining your gum health after periodontal surgery is crucial for preventing recurrence of the disease. We advise our patients to:
- Brush twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush.
- Use fluoride toothpaste to help prevent decay.
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth and near the gumline.
- Consider using an antimicrobial mouthwash to reduce bacterial growth.
- Maintain a balanced diet.
- Consider lifestyle changes, such as quitting smoking.
- Schedule regular checkups and cleanings, typically every three to six months, to monitor the health of your gums and ensure that any pockets are not deepening. If you have a history of gum disease, we will likely recommend our periodontal maintenance program.
Experience Expert Periodontal Surgery at Fine Dental Care
If you’re experiencing any gum disease symptoms, such as bleeding or inflamed gums, bad breath, or loosening teeth, it’s crucial to seek professional help. Contact Fine Dental Care today to schedule a visit. Our team is ready to help you regain your oral health and ensure your smile remains bright and healthy.